{"id":6714,"date":"2016-02-15T16:40:49","date_gmt":"2016-02-15T21:40:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=6714"},"modified":"2021-03-22T09:21:57","modified_gmt":"2021-03-22T14:21:57","slug":"letter-from-robert-gray-lynn-haven-to-home-1913","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=6714","title":{"rendered":"Letter from Robert Gray: Lynn Haven, FL, to Home (1913)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">transcribed with commentary<br \/>\nby<br \/>\nLarry Pearce<br \/>\n2\/15\/16<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(Click on image to enlarge\/Hit back arrow to return)<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6709\" style=\"width: 204px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/wooden_toll_bridge_1920ies.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6709\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6709\" class=\" wp-image-6709\" src=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/wooden_toll_bridge_1920ies.jpg\" alt=\"Old wooden bridge crossing North Bay from Lynn Haven to Southport\" width=\"194\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/wooden_toll_bridge_1920ies.jpg 600w, https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/wooden_toll_bridge_1920ies-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/wooden_toll_bridge_1920ies-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 194px) 100vw, 194px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6709\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Old wooden bridge crossing North Bay from Lynn Haven to Southport<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Letter <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>July 26, 1913<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Dear Janet,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Yours received and noted. Was sorry to hear you had no photo of your dear little boy. Can sympathize with you &amp; your husband in your affliction. Am glad to hear you have a kind husband &amp; a comfortable home &amp; good health. We must not think to[o] much of our affliction &amp; more of the infinite blessings bestowed on us by our heavenly Father. I am well &amp; try to be thankful for the great blessing of health.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Our summer so far has been something warmer than last but I am now acclamated &amp; get along very well. We have had splendid rain here of late but sometimes too long between showers to be good for vegetation. Have got 4 nice lots in one block, all fenced with wire &amp; 5 gates on it. My Calhoun lot, which gives me the corner lot on Arkansas &amp; Tenth St., it &amp; house on it is making me $5.00 per month right along &amp; tis so nicely situated &amp; such a healthy locality. It has a tenant &amp; 6 or 8 houses in sight not rented at all. Have just finished planting sweet potatoes. They plant the vines off the early ones, cut them about 6 in. long, &amp; stick [them] in the ground &amp; they grow.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>In regard to churches, we have an E[piscopal?] church &amp; Baptist already completed so far. They hold services in them , but Presbyterians are not numerous enough as yet to build. Some good preaching we have. Organizations, we have the GAR\u2019s Ladies Aid Society, Christian Endeavors, and others to[o] numerous to mention. Our school house [is] a 2-story frame. Will be ready for the young <\/em>[illegible]<em> to start<\/em><em>\u00a0pretty soon. Our jail is up, already for roofing. I guess we won\u2019t need it much as long as we have no saloons &amp; I hope that won\u2019t be in my time.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Our town is certainly prospering. Some people come here [and] say it is so hot up north. They cannot sleep at night and are much pleased with our cool nights. Our town officers are elected.<\/em> [end of pages that I have]<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6711\" style=\"width: 215px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/lhwobrig.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6711\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6711\" class=\" wp-image-6711\" src=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/lhwobrig.jpg\" alt=\"Lynn Haven's old wooden bridge was also used as a fishing pier\" width=\"205\" height=\"142\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/lhwobrig.jpg 499w, https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/lhwobrig-150x104.jpg 150w, https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/lhwobrig-300x209.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 205px) 100vw, 205px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6711\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lynn Haven&#8217;s old wooden bridge was also used as a fishing pier<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Commentary <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This century-old sympathy letter from my Great-grandfather <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=3453\">Robert Patterson Gray (1844-1928)<\/a>, living in Lynn Haven, FL,\u00a0to his newly married daughter back in Pennsylvania, who has just lost her first child, reveals a man of great faith and compassion, but also industry and virtue. Unfortunately, as of this writing, I only have the first five pages of what must have been a longer letter. Perhaps the remainder of the composition will turn up in the future. I am indebted to cousins Janet Kellar Hull, who has <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=6468\">preserved the letters and artifacts<\/a> of Great-grandfather, and Dr. David Gray with his wife Phyllis, who have provided a <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=6470\">summary of the materials<\/a>. You can follow my Gray Family scans, transcriptions, commentary, and postings from <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=35\">&#8220;Table of Contents: Gray&#8221;<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=50\">&#8220;Our Gray Family Tree,&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0or by clicking on the new widgets to the top right of this page, or by dragging your cursor down over the &#8220;Gray&#8221; surname in the top toolbar to the &#8220;Table of Contents&#8221; then moving it right to <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=1275\">&#8220;Descendants of Robert Gray,&#8221;<\/a> then right and down to the article you desire.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ll look at the general purpose of the letter in a moment, but first, let&#8217;s consider some of the other particulars. Although we don\u2019t have an envelope for this letter, the postmark is surely Lynn Haven, Florida, where Robert had been for at least two years. He is eager to annouce to his daughter back in Western Pennsylvania all the real estate construction and improvements he has been witnessing: houses, churches, social organizations, a school, and even a jail. He\u2019s quick to point out that there\u2019s no saloon yet, and this staunch, conservative Presbyterian hopes there won\u2019t be one in his time.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6713\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/240px-Lynn_Haven_FL_1st_Presby_Church01.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6713\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6713\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6713\" src=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/240px-Lynn_Haven_FL_1st_Presby_Church01.jpg\" alt=\"Lynn Haven 1st Presbyterian Church\" width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/240px-Lynn_Haven_FL_1st_Presby_Church01.jpg 240w, https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/240px-Lynn_Haven_FL_1st_Presby_Church01-150x113.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6713\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lynn Haven 1st Presbyterian Church<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Though Robert relates that, \u201cPresbyterians are not numerous enough as yet to build,\u201d research indicates that the First Presbyterian Church of Lynn Haven is now one of the town\u2019s most beautiful landmarks. He boasts, \u201cSome good preaching we have,\u201d and by 1915 Robert transfers his membership to that congregation from Bull Creek Presbyterian where he had belonged and in which he had been baptised and married. Did he intend to stay in Florida, considering that his family and farm are back in Pennsylvania?<\/p>\n<p>Robert won\u2019t return home to his wife and farm for another eight years, and we may never know why, but for now, he\u2019s literally heavily invested in the new sunbelt that is Florida. He even provides evidence that, where he is at least, \u201ca healthy locality,\u201d Florida can be more comfortable weatherwise than Pennsylvania. It just takes what he calls \u201cacclaimation.\u201d It sounds as if Robert is landlord to one of the country\u2019s first gated communities: \u201cHave got 4 nice lots in one block, all fenced with wire &amp; 5 gates on it.\u201d Apparently, these properties, when occupied, are returning $5.00 per month, he brags. And there are others within sight that are waiting to be rented. We\u2019ll learn through later letters that Robert will continue his property investments and even open a store in the community. Also, he spends his free time farming. He mentions sweet potatoes in this letter, but later he tries his hand at corn, potatoes, and even citrus fruits.<\/p>\n<p>Lynn Haven, Florida, where Robert was living, according the their new \u00a0\u201cOnline Key to the City\u201d and a\u00a0<em>Wikipedia\u00a0<\/em>description, is a town of fewer than 20,000 residents and smaller than 12 square miles, located adjacent to another small but more famous town, Panama City. The difference is that Lynn Haven was founded by veterans who fought for the Union in the American Civil War. It all began when W.H. Lynn, editor of the <em>GAR<\/em> (Grand Army of the Republic) <em>National Tribune<\/em> donated land for a town hall and monument to all Union veterans.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6712\" style=\"width: 217px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/LHUnionSoldier1957.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6712\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6712\" class=\" wp-image-6712\" src=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/LHUnionSoldier1957.jpg\" alt=\"Lynn Haven's monument to Union Soldiers\" width=\"207\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/LHUnionSoldier1957.jpg 600w, https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/LHUnionSoldier1957-144x150.jpg 144w, https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/LHUnionSoldier1957-288x300.jpg 288w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 207px) 100vw, 207px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6712\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lynn Haven&#8217;s monument to Union Soldiers<\/p><\/div>\n<p>This is the only such monument that exists in the American South and is featured in <em>Ripley\u2019s Believe it or Not.<\/em> Erected in 1920 through small portions of Union soldiers\u2019 pensions, the monument features a statue of a soldier holding a musket, 40-feet above the ground on a pedestal, facing north. Robert perhaps subscribed to the <em>GAR National Tribune<\/em> and donated to the memorial, but most incredibly, he strongly wanted to be in Lynn Haven when the planning was taking place. He was not above investing in the real estate market there as the aging Union soldiers went south to retire. Such was the passion of this Pennsylvania Volunteer with the 6th Infantry, Company A Heavy Artillery who had guarded Washington D.C. during the final year of the war. In future articles we\u2019ll find that Robert also lived and invested in another Florida town dedicated to Union veterans of the Civil War, St. Cloud, just south of Orlando.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_10809\" style=\"width: 136px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gray-RP-Fl-deed-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10809\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-10809\" src=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gray-RP-Fl-deed-1-126x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"126\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gray-RP-Fl-deed-1-126x300.jpg 126w, https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gray-RP-Fl-deed-1-63x150.jpg 63w, https:\/\/e-gen.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gray-RP-Fl-deed-1.jpg 198w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 126px) 100vw, 126px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10809\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Deed for Lynn Haven lots: &#8220;Old Soldiers&#8217; Colonies&#8221; (1909)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Getting back to the letter of 1913, Robert\u2019s writing style is large, bold, and easy to read. But what first jumps out of the sentences are the frequent absence of subjects in the form of nouns and pronouns. I referred this as \u201cpostcard style\u201d in an earlier article. It saves space and gets right to the point. He opens this letter saying, \u201cWas sorry to hear . . .\u201d and \u201cCan sympathize with you . . .\u201d \u00a0Robert also likes to use ampersands, &#8220;&amp;,&#8221; instead of writing out the conjunction &#8220;and.&#8221; This style seems to match his no-nonsense world view and conservative approach to life, not at all uncommon among his Scots-Irish ancestors who had settled Western Pennsylvania in the late 18th century. To his credit, there are very few spelling or grammatical errors. This nearly 70-year old farmer has apparently remembered his early English classes and, unlike today, is not afraid to communicate using the written word.<\/p>\n<p>This brings us to what I believe is the general purpose of the letter. First, it is written to his daughter, Edna \u201cJanet\u201d Jeannette (1887-1980), who would have been 26-years old at the time and had married Howard Kellar. Janet was also the recipient of a <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=6648\">series of postcards<\/a>\u00a0 written by Annie (1850-1922), Robert\u2019s wife, while in institutional rehabilitation several years earlier. Janet was the oldest of the Gray children and the only surviving female. In this letter, Robert is expressing his profound grief at the loss of what was possibly his first grandchild, although his son Russell Stanley and wife Elmira had a daughter the same year as the letter and named her after grandma. Janet and Howard\u2019s second child was born the next year and named Edna Roberta. While Robert never says, \u201cI\u2019m sorry for your loss,\u201d he says that he\u2019s sorry that Janet had no picture of the baby. Does this reveal how difficult it is sometimes for men to express their emotions? He seems to redeem himself by saying, \u201c[I] can sympathize with you &amp; your husband in your affliction.\u201d Robert is remembering the tragic death of his first born at only 10 months of age, who would have been Janet\u2019s older sister, Mary Bryce (1885-1886). He further consols Janet by voicing his pleasure that she has such a wonderful husband, comfortable home, and good health. But, perhaps most importantly, Robert testifies to his strong Christian faith: <em>We must not think too much of our affliction &amp; more of the infinite blessings bestowed on us by our heavenly Father.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In the days before telephones and e-mail, the news that Robert received over a century ago from the home front 1,000 miles away surely came as a shock. Filled with sadness and disappointment, Great-grandfather Robert, referring to Janet\u2019s postal announcement, at first must have been at a loss for words. He simply begins, \u201cYours received and noted.\u201d What followed in the letter must have been received with gratitude by Janet and husband Howard. I\u2019m certain that everyone in the family wished their father was back home, especially his wife, Annie. But, under the circumstances, it must have been good to hear that their dad was \u201cwell &amp; thankful for the great blessing of health.\u201d Next in our series is a letter dated 1914 from Robert in Florida to wife Annie in Pennsylvania. Although short and business-like, nevertheless it is communication, and we want to believe that other, more tender letters were written but are simply not in our possession. Stay tuned as our research, transcriptions, and postings continue.<\/p>\n<p>Credits:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Lynn Haven, Florida.&#8221; 15 February 2016<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cityoflynnhaven.com\">www.cityoflynnhaven.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Lynn Haven, Florida.&#8221; <em>Wikipedia<\/em>. 15 February 2016\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lynn_Haven,_Florida\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lynn_Haven,_Florida<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Last revised 3\/22\/21<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>transcribed with commentary by Larry Pearce 2\/15\/16 (Click on image to enlarge\/Hit back arrow to return) Letter July 26, 1913 Dear Janet, Yours received and noted. Was sorry to hear you had no photo of your dear little boy. Can &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=6714\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1275,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6714","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6714"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10810,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6714\/revisions\/10810"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}