{"id":3243,"date":"2012-02-22T15:13:27","date_gmt":"2012-02-22T20:13:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=3243"},"modified":"2018-10-17T09:54:16","modified_gmt":"2018-10-17T14:54:16","slug":"introduction-watson","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=3243","title":{"rendered":"Introduction: Watson"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">By<br \/>\nLarry Pearce<br \/>\n2\/22\/12 &amp; 10\/17\/18<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes much has been recorded and written about heads of families, especially when they are considered pioneers who settled on the American frontier, like our <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=274\">Henry Moon<\/a> (born before 1760) for example. Old land warrants and census records enable\u00a0 historians and genealogists to establish a solid line to the present. Oh, don\u2019t get me wrong; there are still plenty of research questions to ask and information yet to discover about family like this mysterious, almost mythical patriarch, Henry Moon, and this quest is what spurs me, now in my semi-retirement years, to get out of bed in the morning. But, on the other hand, I occasionally come upon quiet characters, such as our Hope Watson, the subject of this piece. She was the wife of <a href=\"..\/?page_id=281\">Daniel Cooper Fleming<\/a> (b. 1810), Henry\u2019s grandson Joseph, Jr.\u2019s father-in-law. If that sounds complicated, all you have to know is that she was my three-times great grandmother on my dad\u2019s maternal side. I \u201chope\u201d you click on a tree link to visualize her place. About all we know of Grandma Hope is that she was born in Ireland, probably Ulster, around 1819, almost a decade after her husband. Hardly worth bothering with, so you say. Well, after some investigation into the origins and other persons bearing the Watson surname, and realizing that these Watsons and Flemings of Venango County, PA, were just as much brave pioneers as Henry Moon was, I wanted to build a &#8220;portrait of Hope.&#8221; Not only do I carry her and her ancestors in my DNA, but I figure that I\u00a0should at least try to know a little bit better anyone with the name, Hope. So there, that\u2019s what this article is about. Come along with me and maybe you will learn something too.<\/p>\n<p>The surname \u201cWatson\u201d comes from the name \u201cWatt,\u201d somewhat familiar, I\u2019m sure. Obviously, Watson was the son of a Watt, which is an English form of the Germanic \u201cWalter,\u201d meaning \u201crule\u201d as in \u201carmy.\u201d Other common variations of these monikers are Walters, Walterson, Waters, Waterson, Watkins, and Watkinson, to name a few. Our Northern Irish Watkins came originally from Scotland, and Watson is the 20<sup>th<\/sup> most common name there. In fact, as early as the 1300s there was such a family living in Edinburgh, and a Robert \u201cWatsoun\u201d lived in Aberdeen in 1402. Their descendants became landowners, presbyters, burgesses, magistrates, and mayors. Within 200 years, the Watson name was more frequently found in the Scottish Lowlands and along the northeastern coast. It is said that in one tiny fishing village alone, Banffshire, 225 of 300 persons had the name Watt. These are only a few of the more famous Watts and Watsons:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">George Watson<\/span> (b. 1654) \u2013 a successful banker in Edinburgh left money to establish an orphanage that later became a college named for him.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">James Watt<\/span> (b. 1736) \u2013 the Scotsman who developed the steam engine. The unit of power \u201cwatt\u201d is commonly used today.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Thomas A. Watson<\/span> (b. 1854) \u2013 assistant to Alexander Graham Bell, who famously summoned him via the first telephone, \u201cWatson . . . \u201c<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Thomas J.<\/span> (b. 1874) and\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Thomas J. Watson, Jr.<\/span> (b. 1914) \u2013 first two presidents of IBM, for whom \u201cWatson, the <em>Jeopardy<\/em> game show supercomputer was named.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Robert Watson-Watt<\/span> (b. 1892) \u2013 developed radar, which helped the allies win WWII. Try to imagine aviation or meteorology today with his invention.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Doc Watson<\/span> (b. 1923) \u2013 American musician<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Bubba<\/span> (b. 1978) and <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Tom<\/span> (b. 1949) Watson \u2013 American pro golfers<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Emma Watson<\/span> (b. 1990) \u2013 English actress from the <em>Harry Potter<\/em> series<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The Watson clan motto is, \u201cInsperata floruit,\u201d which means, \u201cIt has flourished beyond expectation.\u201d Considering all of the above accomplishments and more, we can certainly understand how this badge of honor has been realized.<\/p>\n<p>One of the most popular books on family history is entitled, <em>The History of the Watson Family in America (1760-1914),<\/em> by Clayton Keith. However, it traces that branch from Scotland to County Tyrone, NI, to South Carolina, USA. We suspect that our Hope may be instead a product of the Watsontown, Northumberland County, PA, family. Like the Flemings, Coopers, and possibly other of our Venango families, the Watsons may have followed the Susquehanna River Valley from the Lancaster Pike and Cumberland County northwest through Centre County to the western Pennsylvania frontier. Several Revolutionary War\u00a0 figures are found in Lancaster County, having come from Donegal in Ireland: John (b. 1705), Col. James (b. 1743), and John (b. 1769). We also find a William Watson who died there in 1770, but establishing any relationship to any of these men would be speculative. Watsons are listed as one of the \u201ctypical Scotch-Irish families of the Cumberland Valley\u201d in a book by the same name. A reference to a Watson family living in the village of Snowshoe, near Milesburg, is found in the 1890 <em>History of Centre County. <\/em>We know that Hope and Daniel, 9 years her senior, were married there sometime between 1834 and 1837.\u00a0 If the earlier date is true, Hope would have been only 15 years old, not necessarily unusual on the frontier. We assume then that the young couple, continued on west to Venango with his family, the Flemings. Hope\u2019s brother Thomas married a Mary Fleming. Was this a relative of Daniel? We continue to investigate.<\/p>\n<p>There is a Watson Family Cemetery, also known as the Balltown Cemetery on Watson Farm Road, located in Forest County. <em>FindaGrave.com<\/em> does not show any Thomas Watson buried there. It lies just to the north of Forest Chapel Cemetery, in Venango County, where many of our early Flemings are buried. Tax records from 1860 indicate an Isaac Watson family lived in Howe Township, Forest County. At this time we unaware of any connection to that family. We know that our Hope Watson and husband Daniel Cooper Fleming are buried at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findagrave.com\/memorial\/36839285\/daniel-cooper-fleming\">Forest Chapel. also known as Lupher Chapel Cemetery.\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0These Watson families are so close geographically that there may be some\u00a0 genetic link. Research continues.<\/p>\n<p>Daniel Cooper Fleming had been born back east in Columbia County in 1810, but after having married 20-some years later, he and Hope spent their remaining years farming in Sugarcreek Township, Venango County. According to the 1860 census, they had 9 children, including a Daniel Cooper, Jr. (b. 1844) who named a son and a daughter after his grandparents. This was a Scots-Irish tradition. Incidentally, we believe that our Hope was christened without the diminutive \u201cie\u201d or \u201cy,\u201d although she may have been called Hopie or Hopey as a nickname. The succeeding generation, however, Daniel, Jr. and wife Susan Webber, baptized their daughter as Hopey J. Fleming. That family had moved to Kansas before she was born.<\/p>\n<p>Ironically, there is at least one other Daniel Fleming, appearing in the colossal work, <em>The Oil Creek Flemings of Venango County, PA. <\/em>This caused some confusion earlier as I researched our Flemings of Sugarcreek, who are cited in the book as being a different family. The Oil Creek Watson family, connected to the other Flemings, also apparently a different family, began with Robert (b. 1780), of Ulster ancestry. His name appears as early as 1805 on tax records for Venango County, sometime before any of our Flemings and Coopers arrived. Hope\u2019s name does not appear in Robert\u2019s descent. How did he arrive on the frontier and is he related to our Hope? That&#8217;s a great research question.<\/p>\n<p>Despite an apparent lack of information on our Hope Watson Fleming, we have managed to complete this article. We\u2019ve probably raised more questions than provided answers, but as I tell my writing students, a good thesis begins with a good research question. I certainly have a framework now to continue the search for Hope\u2019s ancestors. Perhaps her given name came from a parent or grandparent&#8217;s first or last name, after our ethnic naming practices. Perhaps as the Puritans and Quakers, she was simply named after a biblical virtue. In either case, we\u2019ve managed to open yet another door to the past. Would you like to join our \u201chunt for Hope\u201d? Please share your findings with the world through this webpage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Documentation:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCelebrity Watsons\u201d<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.whodateswho.com\/sections\/celebrities\/last-name\/Watson\"> http:\/\/www.whodateswho.com\/sections\/celebrities\/last-name\/Watson<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cClan Family Histories \u2013 Watt\/Watson\u201d<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rampantscotland.com\/clans\/blclanwatt.htm\">http:\/\/www.rampantscotland.com\/clans\/blclanwatt.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Daniel &amp; Hopie Fleming.&#8221; FindaGrave.com. 17 October 2018<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.findagrave.com\/memorial\/36839351\/hopie-fleming\">https:\/\/www.findagrave.com\/memorial\/36839351\/hopie-fleming<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cJohnson Genealogy Data Page 38\u201d<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.genealogyhomes.com\/johnson-ged\/f_25.htm\">http:\/\/www.genealogyhomes.com\/johnson-ged\/f_25.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cOil Creek Watsons\u201d<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.watmore.oilcreekgenealogy.net\/content\/watgeneration1.html\">http:\/\/www.watmore.oilcreekgenealogy.net\/content\/watgeneration1.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cWatson Family Cemetery\u201d<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pa-roots.com\/forest\/cemetery\/watsonfamilycemetery.html\">http:\/\/www.pa-roots.com\/forest\/cemetery\/watsonfamilycemetery.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cWatson (surname)\u201d<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Watson_(surname\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Watson_(surname)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Last revised 10\/17\/18<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Larry Pearce 2\/22\/12 &amp; 10\/17\/18 Sometimes much has been recorded and written about heads of families, especially when they are considered pioneers who settled on the American frontier, like our Henry Moon (born before 1760) for example. Old land &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/?page_id=3243\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3238,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3243","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3243"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8764,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3243\/revisions\/8764"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-gen.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}